murray wrote:The trap is a forechecking pattern that is designed for two main purposes. The first is to force the other team to throw the puck away because they don’t have any passing lanes open; and the second is create turnovers.
Instead of being aggressive in the offensive zone by sending in multiple forecheckers, trapping teams will generally only send one forechecker in (and usually not that deep), and keep two players back near the blue line, and the defencemen back deeper in the neutral zone.
When the team tries to bring the puck out of the defensive zone, the trapping team tries to force the puck towards the boards using the forechecker and the two men at the blue line. The defensemen cut off any passing lanes and prevent any break aways, and generally clog things up in the neutral zone. The goal is that the player on the puck will have difficulty once he gets out of his zone, and have nowhere to go, and nobody to pass too. Generally at that point he will ice the puck, or just throw it away.
Basically it is a defence first system. Teams that run that trap generally sit back and play very defensive hockey, take the puck away from the other team, and then dump it back deep into their zone, and make them start again. The idea is that eventually the system generates a turnover, which leads to an odd-man rush, and a scoring opportunity for the team running the trap.
The NHL has started calling way more obstuction penalties, which makes it more difficult for teams running the trap to slow down atacking players in the neutral zone. They also eliminated the 2 line pass rule, and changed how the goalie can handle to puck. That being said, the trap is still alive and well. Most teams still run the trap to some extent. It might not be as effective as it was in years past, but some teams still swear by it.
Great explanation. You were afraid that you'd never make a contribution and never posted, but you've already made a more valuable contribution than some members ever make.
Even if it was about hockey.
I for one am happy that the trap is seen less and less as the main team system. I think ALL teams still use the trap at certain times and instances, but very few employ it religiously with the new rules.
Taking away the red line just gave teams more room to make that ever crucial first pass that Craig was talking about the defending team trying to take away.
The Stanley Cup chasmpion Devils of the 90's were probably the best trapping team ever. Of course, when you have arguably the greatest goaltender of all time back there, it tends to make the defensive system look that much better.
But the trap is a bore to watch. Why do you think the NHL changed the rules? Teams were getting too good at trapping and it was draining the game of offense.
To bring it all back to topic, the Ducks employ a very trap-like system. They generally send one man in forechecking and leave four back. They rely on capitalizing on turnovers for their offense, and were EXTREMELY effective in doing that this year.
Today they're Stanley Cup Champs.
Sean Taylor was one of a kind, may he rest in peace.